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Notes to the Financial Statements

ESTABLISHMENT

The Bank is a privately owned company established in 1995 in accordance with the “Licensing and Supervision of Banking business proclamation No.84/1994” of Ethiopia to undertake commercial banking activities.

The bank obtained its license from the National Bank of Ethiopia on 20 September 1995 and started normal business activities on the first of January 1996. it operates through its head office in Addis Ababa and thirty seven area banks established within and outside Addis Ababa and four forex bureaus.

ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The significant accounting policies adopted by the bank are summarized hereunder:

(a) Accounting convention

These financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention.

(b) Interest income and expenses

Interest income and interest expenses are accounted for on the accrual basis. However, no interest is accounted for unpaid past due loans and advances.

(c) Other income

All other income is accounted for at the time of completion of related banking transaction

(d) Conversion of foreign currencies

(i)  Foreign currencies denominated transactions are converted into Birr at the prevailing rates of exchange and realized foreign exchange gains or losses are reflected in the profit and loss account.

(ii)  Year-end balances of foreign currencies on hand and with correspondent banks are converted into Birr at the mean of the buying and selling rates ruling at the balance sheet date.

(e) Provision for doubtful debts

The provision is maintained at a level adequate to cover possible losses. Management determines the adequacy of the provision based upon reviews of individual credits and other related factors, and pursuant to the Directives of the National Bank of Ethiopia.

(f)  Fixed assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost, net of depreciation calculated on the following basis at their respective rates per annum.

(i) Building is depreciated based on the straight-line method at a rate of 5% per annum.

(ii) The following categories of business assets are depreciated based on the declining balance method:

Furniture and fixtures           20%
Office and other equipment 20%
Motor vehicles         20%
Computer hardware and software   25%

The depreciation base is the book value as recorded in the opening balance sheet of the tax period including assets acquired during the tax period and excluding sales price of assets.  

                                                                                          
 INVESTMENTS

(i) The Bank and Midroc Ethiopia PLC following their agreements on 5 October 2001 acquired jointly the Tana Department Store Building in Addis Ababa, as a result of a tender procedure instituted by the commercial Bank of Ethiopia.

According to the terms of the agreement between the two joint venture parties:

a) The contributions for the acquisition are:

       2003
Midroc Ethiopia PLC     60% 34,202,693 34,202,693
Investment in Nyala Insurance S.Co.(ii)   40% 22,801,795   22,801,795
    57,004,488
57,004,488

b) Dashen Bank S.C is appointed to manage and administer the affairs of the building.

c) The results of operations are to be shared pro-rata to the respective contributions.

(ii) The bank owns 2,750 shares at par value of Birr 1,000 each in Nyala Insurance Share company.

ITEMS IN COURSE OF COLLECTION FROM OTHER BANKS
     
Un-cleared local cheques     62,904,136  38,012,179
Outward bills purchased   3,772,140  1,365,841
Outward documentary bills purchased 13,417,499 5,866,856
MT/TT received-foreign    xxxxx   5,823 1,727
Foreign demand draft paid 84,083  885,338
  80,177,858 46,130,214
 
LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS
     
Agriculture 67,539,945  35,481,866
Manufacturing           383,892,154   339,141,799
Domestic trade and services  419,726,408     357,286,526
Export  82,774,141  77,156,297
Import      238,224,373 153,538,372
Building and construction   149,431,967    86,302,866
Transport 188,304,889  77,158,529
Advances on letters of credits 62,096,481 59,666,332
Personal  1,104,844 793,994
Staff housing loans   2,230,412  
Loans in litigation  71,104,367 70,122,376
Loans under re-activation    24,803,841 10,042,427
Less: Provision for doubtful debts   (63,469,000)   (48,817,829)
&advances Suspended interest account     (395,588)       
  1,627,369,234   1,217,873,555
     

5.1 The Bank is a party to various legal proceedings in relation to loans and advances, the ultimate resolution of which is not expected to have a materially adverse effect on the financial position of the bank or the results of its operations.

5.2 The Bank is able to report that under the guarantee issued by the Federal Government of Ethiopia it has recovered in the year to 30 June 2005 advances against import bills and accrued interest thereon in respect of goods stranded in Eritrean ports in 1998.

OTHER ASSETS
         2003
National Trading Enterprise Outstanding deposit for rent  2,363,522 2,363,522
Stocks of
- Stationery and supplies      758,070 627,542
- Passbooks, drafts and CPOs 215,748 711,403
- Cheque books        238,126 201,567
- Advertising materials   39,565 42,551
- Fixed assets     1,667,404 1,216,408
- Cleaning and sanitation        10,432
- Entertainment supplies   800
- Uniforms 201 7,366
- Sundry materials 12,288 8,985
2,942,634 2,815,822
Prepayments 7,991,934 7,179,825
Staff advances    7,856,427 2,384,956
Western Union    3,370,266 3,883,810
Suspense account (National Bank of Ethiopia) 683,387 683,387
Sundry debtors (see below 2)   10,023,869 9,587,225
35,232,039 28,898,556
Less: provision for doubtful receivable    (National Trading Enterprise)          (2,363,522)   
Sundry debtors         32,868,517 28,898,556
Credit cards          2,379,819 1,843,414
Cash notes holding (National Bank of Ethiopia) 19,730 1,344,446
Stolen money and related court fees    666,225 645,454
Tana Building current account      1,191,248 1,012,463
IInterest on Government Bonds and Treasury bills 311,670 366,000
Advance paid for construction  1,000 122,459
Travelers cheques on hand   1,419,231 84,027
Duplicate payments and overdrawn accounts 44,042 24,013
Deposit for signboards and logo 14,000 14,000
2% with holding tax     25,237 16,160
Interest on   fixed time deposit 702,740
Payments by correspondent banks    3,004,485
Miscellaneous       244,442  4,114,789
10,023,869 9,587,225
                 
FIXED ASSETS
Cost 30/06/03 Additions
 Adjustments/
Disposals 
30/06/04
Building 3,590,839 3,590,839
Furniture and fixtures 9,941,566 1,120,148 11,061,714
Office and other equipment 8,615,117 1,189,510 9,804,627
Computers and software 16,795,165 5,003,820 21,798,985
Motor vehicles  17,519,981 2,046,115 (835,347 18,730,749
Acquired property 3,672,035 7,344,598 11,016,633
56,543,864 20,295,030 (835,347)  76,003,547
Accumulated depreciation
Furniture and fixtures 4,948,313 1,222,680 6,170,993
Office and other equipment 3,549,533 1,251,019 4,800,522
Computers and software  9,951,146 2,961,960 12,913,106
Motor vehicles   12,180,315 1,477,156 (835,347) 12,822,124
30,629,307 6,912,815 (835,347) 36,706,775
Net Book values 2003
Building 3,590,839
Furniture and fixtures  4,890,721 4,993,252
Office and other equipment    5,004,075 5,065,585
Computers and software  8,885,879 6,844,019
Motor vehicles 5,908,625 5,339,666
Acquired property    11,016,633 3,672,035
39,296,772 25,914,55
 
OTHER LIABILITIES 
                                                                                                                                  
Outstanding transfers   63,565,254 31,428,214
CPOs ad certified cheques issued   57,249,220 43,897,038
Exchange payable to National Bank of Ethiopia 8,245,503 8,243,138
MTs/TTs payable 12,127,883 16,696,327
Blocked current and saving accounts 2,770,593 2,060,216
Demand drafts payable  582,568 980,272
Accrued interest payable on fixed deposits 2,276,363 2,284,824
Accrued leave pay 1,652,175 1,458,074
Bonus payable   1,215,096 1,034,000
Accruals   3,402,081 1,803,512
Taxes 23,773 116,600
Stamp duty 961,823 739,851
Special reserve, Article 28 of proclamation 84/1994 4,427,463 2,557,551
Project cost of Tana Department Store building 2,484,821 1,553,269
Sundries (See below) 1,414,059 1,913,494
Other collections by correspondent banks 3,390,453
165,789,128 116,766,380
Sundries
Midroc Ethiopia 550,314
National Motors Corporation 126,500 301,500
Office rent payable  343,182 283,182
5% income tax on interest paid    193,816 135,705
Neon Addis   92,843 92,843
Outstanding dividends   192,000 86,400
Payable to correspondent banks    191,961 60,456
Income tax payable  230,944 14,485
Miscellaneous 42,813 388,609
1,414,059 1,913,494
                                                                                                                                
SHARE CAPITAL
 2005
Authorized capital 300,000 ordinary Shares of Birr 1,000 each   
300,000,000 300,000,000
Paid-up capital 100,000 Ordinary shares of Birr 1,000 each  
100,000,000 75,000,000

 

SUNDRY INCOME
 
Telecommunications 4,640,336 3,615,010
Postage 185,172 174,693
Estimation fees  256,385 199,286
Legal fees 2,899 5,608
Miscellaneous 484,432 769,203
5,569,224 4,763,800
                                                                           
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
 
Stationery and printing      1,894,118 1,527,737
Telecommunications 3,314,172 2,319,867
Postage 163,960 142,320
Advertisements 1,481,017 1,329,189
Correspondent and bank charges 964,370 732,556
Entertainment   124,789 104,130
Insurance  663,887 585,064
Fuel and lubricants 476,236 442,831
Perdiems 638,332 405,909
Representation allowance    547,229 534,240
Transport    517,155 322,877
Water and light   270,922 190,341
Special reserve, Article 28 of proclamation 84/19994 2,000,000 1,000,000
Provision for doubtful accounts 2,363,522
Maintenance and repairs   1,022,565 810,604
Donations and contributions 62,615 157,115
Professional fees    428,750 217,117
SWIFT charges   372,290 200,622
Computer supplies 373,495 318,330
Sundries 593,453 482,241
18,272,877 11,823,090
       
PROVISION FOR TAXATION
Profit before prevision for taxation 78,552,352
Add: Representation allowance in excess
 of 10% of salary 155,036
Donations and contributions 62,615
Entertainment 124,789
Tax on board fees 111,904
Tax on farewell benefit 2,700
2,700 457,044
Less: Interest on treasury bills  2,370,570
Interest on fixed time deposit 702,740
Bad debts written off against
Provision held before June 2002     1,217,148
interest on foreign deposit 502,902
(4,793,360)
Taxable profit   74,216,036
Taxation 30% 22,264,811
Add: Tax on interest earned on foreign deposit (5% x502,902)
25,145
22,289,956

Profit tax is computed at the rate of 5% on interest earned on deposit with foreign banks as per Income Tax proclamation no 286/2002, Article 36 sub Article1.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings per share for the year are calculated on the basis of the average number of shares outstanding during the year.

RETAINED EARNINGS
 2003
Balance,1 July 2003 29,165,222 29,270,333
Add:   Transfer from profit and loss Account 42,196,797 19,894,889
Less: proposed dividend    (38,000,000)    (20,000,000)
33,362,019 29,165,222
 
MEMORANDUM ITEMS
 a) Contingent liabilities Guarantees issued to customers  90,188,501 60,945,952
  b) contingent assets
 There was interest in memorandum accounts accumulated on loans and advances under litigation amounting to Birr 27,034,071,(2003, Birr 22,739,387)
c) Commitments 
Letters of credit   285,846,522 268,231,303
Margin held on L/C  (100,681,544)   (94,101,523)
185,164,978 174,129,780
Outward bills for collection    27,555,198 8,097,135
Inward bills for collection  16,870,484 11,214,007
229,590,660 193,440,922

d) The un-utilized balances of overdraft facilities granted to customers at 30 June 2006 amounted to Birr 165,121,000 It was Birr 81,556,000 in 2003.

EMPLOYEE'S BENEFITS SCHEMES

Regarding the provident fund scheme, the Bank contributes 12% of basic salary while employees contribute 6%. These contributions are held for each individual in saving accounts of the Bank. All other employee benefits are in accordance with the labor proclamation No.377/2003. Eligible staff also benefit from Housing Loans.

 

 

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